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 736th Field Artillery Battalion WWII Reunions Web Page

HISTORY of the 736th FABn  Courtesy of Ken Roll   Page 8

Chronology of the 736th  across Europe   (continued)


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29 March 1945: The Red Cross Clubmobile visited the battalion again.
30 March 1945: A quarting party left the battalion to cross the Rhine. At 1630 hours the battalion
marched
to Mainz where it awaited its turn to cross the bridge and at 1855 rolled
onto the 1896 ft.
long pontoon bridge and across the Rhine river, to an assembly
area at Nordenstadt closing
at 1958 hours.

Capt. Skonberg at the Rhine pontoon bridge Capt. Skonberg at the Rhine pontoon bridge

31 March 1945:                 Lt. Glick was in charge of a convoy of 10, 2 1/2 ton trucks that were being loaned
to the 
80th Infantry Division for motorizing its infantry. The battalion fired 4628
 rounds of
shells during he month. There was 1 wounded in action. Awarded were
1 Silver Star, 20
bronze Stars. 1 Air Medal and 7 Air Medal Clusters.
1 April 1945:
At 0707 the unit commenced a 121 mile march to Neuenbrunslar closing at 0047
hours. 
Battalion was halted for a few minutes on the autobahn by an enemy
patrol  that had
broke through the lines and was mining the road. Took two
prisoners before moving on
to Ronrad where 3 more prisoners were taken. From
there the battalion moved on to
Schreckbach.
2 April 1945: The battalion finished its march to Neuenbrunslar closing at 0047. Firing positions
were
occupied and 95 rounds were fired in support of the 80th Infantry Division.
3 April 1945: At 1100 hours the battalion, less “C” battery, displaced to Rengershausen closing
at  1223.  
“C” battery had remained at Neuenbruslar. 3 more prisoners were taken
at Rengershausen.
4 April 1945: “C” battery rejoined the battalion and at 1227 the battalion displaced to Kirch-
Ditmold
near Kassel, a city formerly of 250,000 inhabitants.  A German woman
told the Battalion
Commander “Our guide, Hitler, had never seen out in the world,
he did not know how big
America was. This is all a mistake..”. the last battery
closing at 2000 hours 411 rounds were fired
from this position.
6 April 1945: The battalion arrived at a assembly area at Allbshausen, Germany. Marched to
and 
occupied positions at Monchof. The unit is now in general support of the
76th  Infantry. 
187 rounds were fired from this position. At the chateau some
women had been driven off their estates in Pomerania by the Russians, one of
them was their sister of two German generals.
The Generals had not been heard of since being involved in the bomb plot to kill
Hitler. 
Six prisoners were captured, one American soldier was slightly injured
when he fell out of a
hayloft in excitement over discovering Germans in the hay.
9 April 1945: At 1157 the battalion displaced to Nagelstadt (Kreis-Lancensalza). There was some
air
activity now that it was useless, there were more German planes overhead than
ever, most
of them were older and slower aircraft. 124 rounds were fired  from this
position. The
battalion was detached from the 5th FA Group and attached to the
416 fA Group.
11 April 1945: At 1300 the battalion moved to an assembly area at Andisleben (Kreis-Gotha)
closing  at
1540 hours.  Took 16 prisoners all in civilian clothes, but all soldiers.
12 April 1945: At 1215 hours the unit moved to another assembly area at Leutenthal (Kreis-
Weimar). 
Took 6 more prisoners. This was near the infamous Buchenwald
concentration camp. A
revealing sight seen there by the S3 was a small room
occupied by German SS guards. Every
pinup on the wall was a section of human
skin with tattoos which had interested the guards.
One was a 10 inch square
containing a tattoo of an American Indian head. As side exhibits
there were a few
dried heads and other parts of prisoners bodies which had proved
entertaining
to the SS guards.
13 April 1945: Eight Germans were captured. The battalion moved to Camburg but didn’t stay
long. 
At 1300 hours the unit marched to an assembly area at Grossgestewitz
(Kreis-Osterfeld),
a three-story Chateau occupied by women and refugee children.
Displaced Polish people
brought in the story that the German owners had been
seen burying something in the
garden just before the American troops arrived. Cpl.
John  Bobrowski was detailed with a
shovel to recover the cache. Was it gold,
jewels or p-38 pistols or cameras, No, it was 3 or 4
tins of canned fruit and a
bottle of wine.
14 April 1945: Battalion captured another prisoner.

15 April 1945: At 1300 hours, the battalion marched to Weissenborn (Kreis-Weinbenfelt) where
an
assembly area was occupied.
17 April 1945: The battalion commander presented awards.
19 April 1945: At 0400 the heavy vehicles (M4 tractors and howitzers) commenced a march
south,
followed by the remainder of the battalion at 0700. One of the M4’s of
 “B” battery
turned over into a deep ditch, injuring Cpl. Ernest J. Schrader and
Pvt. Corado A. Gioffredi.
This was to be the battalions longest match of the war
almost entirely without route
markers.  Down the autobahn past Weimar and Jena
then through Thuringia, through
Coburg.  The unit closed into an assembly area at
2330 hours at Watzendorf after completing
a 174 mile march. Mission of the
battalion is now general support of XX Corps in the
ZA of the 71st and 65th
Infantry Divisions. This march marked the end of the American
eastward drive
below Berlin and moved the battalion into position for a drive down the
Danube
river toward the Russians in Austria.
20 April 1945: One more prisoner was captured.
21 April 1945: The battalion moved to Riegelstein into an assembly area.

22 April 1945: Moved to another assembly area at Lieritzhofen.

23 April 1945: Took 6 German prisoners.

24 April 1945: The battalion moved to Hoenburg (Kreis-Hansburg) an another assembly area.

25 April 1945: The battalion started at 0400 to cross a bridge in time to avoid a traffic jam, but
the bridge 
was not built yet when the battalion arrived. A ford was found a few
miles to one side.  T
he battalion displaced to Schonhofen (Kreis-Bamburg) at
0535 closing at 1400 hours. 
On the way to that position a medical battalion was
coming up a one-way road, a tank battalion and the 736th were coming down the
 same road, an  armored outfit was  moving in
from the other side.  In the resulting
confusion, the 736th was the only Corps artillery to get into position and
registered
in time for an attack upon Regensburg inducing that city to surrender. Two
prisoners were captured.
26 April 1945: Pfc. Mark A. Barber of the attached “D” battery, 455th AAA was shot in the left
forearm
by a sniper. The battalion received 16 reinforcements.
27 April 1945: Battalion received 18 more reinforcements. The battalion was commended by XX
Corps
Artillery Commander for it’s role in providing support fire for the capture
of Regensburg.
30 April 1945: At 1400 the battalion began its march across the Danube river. While leaving its
position
a “HQ” kitchen trailer and a “C” battery gasoline trailer turned over.
Luckily no injuries. 
The battalion went onto an assembly area at Pfatter (Bez-Amt-Regensburg).  During this period the battalion sustained one battle
causality. Awards presented were 1 Silver Star,
1 Oak Leaf Cluster to Silver Star,
8 Bronze Stars, 1 Oak Leaf Cluster to Air  Medal, and
1 Croix De Guerre. A
total of 1325 rounds were fired.
2 May 1945: At 1148 hours the battalion commenced a 65 mile march along the west bank
of the
Danube river closing at 1852 hours at Eichet (Kreis-Passau) where firing
positions were
occupied in support of the 65th Infantry Division. 139 rounds
were fired from  this position
into Austria.
3 May 1945: The last round fired by the battalion was fired by “B” battery at 0500 hours
over  the Inn
River into Austria.  Battalion took four prisoners.
4 May 1945: 18 Enlisted men were sent to Passua to help regulate traffic.
5 May 1945:
The firing batteries were given “Close Station”, infantry out of range. Two
prisoners  were taken. “A” battery reported flares in the nearby woods, it was
suspected they  were SS  troops.
6 May 1945: At 1200 hours this organization was relieved of its combat mission effective
this date. 1st Lt., Mark Johnson left for the USA to undergo training as a
liaison pilot.
7 May 1945: At 1630 hours official word was received through military channels that the
war had ended
and that the enemy had surrendered unconditionally effective
0019 May 1945.


VE Day
      9 May 1945        



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