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William James Kirkpatrick

Before the war

He was born on 27 February 1838, in Duncannon, Perry County, Pennsylvania, OR in Ireland, to Thompson Kirkpatrick and Elizabeth Storey (7 [Ireland], 8, 9 [Ireland], 10 [Pennsylvania], 13, 14 [Feb 1840], 15, 16, 17). He was 24 when he enlisted in 1861 (4, 7 [41 in 1880], 9 [22 in 1860], 10 [32 in 1870], 14 [60 in 1900], 15 [72 in 1910], 16 [81 in 1920]).

He was educated by his father, and in common school (13). He studied singing, theory, harmony, composition, and organ, with various people (13, 17).

According to the census, he immigrated in 1850 or 1851 (14, 15, 16).

In 1854, he came to Philadelphia to study music and to learn a trade (17). In 1855, he joined the Wharton Street Methodist Episcopal Church, in Philadelphia (17).

In 1858, his first published composition, "When the Spark of Life is Waning", was published in the Musical Pioneer (17). He edited a collection of music called Devotional Melodies in 1859 (17). He received this job by impressing Mr A.S. Jenks by transcribing and arranging a song while someone was singing it, at the end of Sunday School (17).

In 1860, he was living in the first ward of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (9). He was a musician (9). He was living with his mother Elizabeth Kirkpatrick, and Martha L Kirkpatrick (his sister?) and Ellen Gilkinson (9).

In 1861, he married Susanna Doak in 1861 (17; 13 has 1878). They had three children (17):

During the war

He was enrolled on 1 November 1861, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (4). He was mustered into service as Fife Major on 4 December 1861, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (1, 3, 4, 6). He served as principal musician (1, 2, 3).

He was discharged by general order (1, 2 [of the Secretary of War], 4), on 9 October 1862 (3, 5), apparently because his position was abolished (17).

After the war

In 1870, he was living in the first ward of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (10). He was a clerk in a store (10). He was living with his wife Susanna, their children George, Martha, and Mary, and with Elizabeth Peterson (10).

In 1880, he was living at 1204 3rd Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (7). He was a music teacher (7). He was widowed (7). He was living with his children George, Nattie, and Marey, along with a servant and a housekeeper (7).

From 1880 through 1897, he published forty-nine books with John R Sweney (17).

From 1886-1896, he was music director of Grace Methodist Episcopal Church (13, 17).

In Octoder 1889, he spent several days in Lock Haven, visiting his sister, Mrs. Samuel Lay (17 [citing Lock Haven Express 16 Oct 1889]).

He was naturalized about 1890 (16).

On 23 October 1893, he married (2nd) Sarah Kellogg Bourne (13, 15, 17; 14 has 1880). This was also her second marriage; she apparently had two children by her first husband (14, 15).

In 1900, he was living at 2009 N 15th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (14). He was a Professor of Music (14). He was living with his wife Sara B, and a servant (14).

In 1905, he and his wife travelled through Europe, visiting France, Germany, Switzerland, and England (17).

In 1910, he was living at 2009 N 15th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (15). He was involved in musical books and publishing (15). He was living with his wife Sara Dewine Kirkpatrick, and a servant (15).

In 1918, his address was 807 Chestnut Street, Germantown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (13).

In 1920, he was living in Selham Court, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (16). He was a music composer (16). He was living with his (presumably 3rd) wife Lizzie E (16).

He was the editor or associate editor of more than one hundred collections of religious music (13).

He died on 20 September 1921, in Germantown, Pennsylvania, while working on music (17).

In 1890, he was living at 2009 North 15th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (5, 6). He was a music teacher (6).

He applied successfully for a pension on 7 January 1907 and 20 June 1907 (3).

He died on 29 September 1921, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (3, 8 [21 Sep 21]). He was buried in West Laurel Hill Cemetery, Bala Cynwyd, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania (8).

Sources

1 Bates, Samuel Penniman. History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5. Harrisburg: B. Singerly, state printer, 1869-71. 5 volumes. 'Ninety-first regiment', volume 3, pages 186-233. (In the roster) (Wm I Kilpatrick)

2 regimental descriptive book (William J Kirkpatrick; I assume this is not William Kirkpatrick of co.K)

3 pension index, by regiment (William J Kirkpatrick; I assume this is not William Kirkpatrick of co.K)

4 Civil War Veterans' Card File, available at Pennsylvania State Archives (searched 5 May 2004) (Wm I. Kilpatrick; some records have Kirkpatrick)

5 1890 US census, veterans' schedule, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Philadelphia, supervisor's district [1], enumeration district [762], page [2] (image 2431 on <www.ancestry.com>) (William J Kirkpatrick)

6 1890 Gopsill's Philadelphia directory (William J Kirkpatrick)

7 1880 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 35, microfilm series T9, film 1167, page 62 = 5 handwritten (Wm Kirkpatrick)

8 West Laurel Hill Cemetery (William Kirkpatrick, Chf Musician)

9 1860 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 1, microfilm series M653, film 1151, page 401 = 141 handwritten (William J Kirkpatrick)

10 1870 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 1, microfilm series M593, film 1387, page 416 = 145 handwritten (William Kirkpatrick)

13 César Saerchinger. International who's who in music and musical gazetteer: a contemporary biographical dictionary and a record of the world's musical activity. New York: Current Literature Publishing Compnay, 1918. 1st edition (William James Kirkpatrick)

14 1900 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 32, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 809, microfilm series T623, film 1473, page 209 = 3 B handwritten (William Kirkpatrick)

15 1910 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 32, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 752, supplemental sheet, microfilm series T624, film 1403, page 142 = 7 B handwritten (William J Kirkpatrick)

16 1920 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 22, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 618, microfilm series T625, film 1624, page 137 = 5 A handwritten (William J Kirkpatrick)

17 "Gwilliam-Watkins", a gedcom on RootsWeb WorldConnect, contact Sheri Graves, last updated 30 October 2006 (viewed March 2007) (William James Kirkpatrick)

[I did not find an entry for him in the Ancestry indices to the 1850 or 1930 US censuses (searched December and May 2007 respectively]

1860 census

[1860 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 1, microfilm series M653, film 1151, page 401 = 141 handwritten]
line31323334
Dwelling number1022   
Family number1168   
NameElizabeth KirkpatrickWilliam J "Martha L "Ellen Gilkinson
Age53221615
Sexfmff
Color    
Occupation Musician Tailores [sic]
Value of real estate owned    
Value of personal estate200   
Place of birthIreland [?]" "PennaN. York
Married within year    
Attended school within year    
Cannot read & write    
Deaf, dumb, blind, etc.    

1870 census

[1870 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 1, microfilm series M593, film 1387, page 416 = 145 handwritten]
line345678
Dwelling-house number488     
Family number500     
NameKirkpatrick William- Susanna- George- Martha- MaryPeterson Elizabeth
Age322986215
Sexmfmfff
Colorwwwwww
OccupationClerk in StoreKeeping HouseAt School   
Real estate value      
Personal estate value      
BirthplacePennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPennsylvania
Father foreign born11    
Mother foreign born1     
Birth month if born within year      
Marriage month if married within year      
Attended school past year  1   
Can't read      
Can't write      
Deaf, dumb, blind, etc.      
Male US citizen at least 21 years old1     
Male US citizen at least 21 years old who can't vote ...      

1880 census

[1880 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 35, microfilm series T9, film 1167, page 62 = 5 handwritten]
line111213141516
street nameThird St
house number1204     
dwelling visit #34     
family visit #45     
nameKirkpatrick WmGeorgeNattieMareyGross LizzieMcConnell Lonna
colorWWWWBW
sexMMFFFF
age411715111630
month born if born in year      
relationship SonDaughterDaughterServantHouse Keeper
single 11111
married      
widowed/divorced1     
married during year      
occupationMusic TeacherClerkAt SchoolAt SchoolServantHouse Keeper
months unemployed      
currently ill?      
blind      
deaf/dumb      
idiotic      
insane      
disabled      
school this year  11  
can't read      
can't write      
birthplaceIrelandPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaMarylandPennsylvania
father's birthplaceIrelandIrelandIrelandIrelandN JerseyPenn.
mother's birthplaceIrelandPennPennPennMrydPenn

1890 census, veterans schedule

[1890 US census, veterans' schedule, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Philadelphia, supervisor's district [1], enumeration district [762], page [2] (image 2431 on <www.ancestry.com>)]
[line] 22
[house] 146
[family] 146
[name] William J Kirkpatrick
[rank] Fife Major
[company] [blank]
[unit] 91 Pa Inf
[enlistment date] Dec 4 1861
[discharge date] Oct 9 1862
[length of service] [blank] years, 9 months, [blank] days
[post office address] 2009 Nth 15th St
[disability incurred] [blank]
[remarks] [blank]

1890 Gopsill's Philadelphia directory

[searched transcription on <www.ancestry.com>, March 2005]
William J Kirkpatrick, music teacher, 2009 N 15th
Thomas M Longcope, conveyancer, h 2009 N 15th

Who's who in music

[César Saerchinger. International who's who in music and musical gazetteer: a contemporary biographical dictionary and a record of the world's musical activity. New York: Current Literature Publishing Company, 1918. 1st edition]
KIRKPATRICK, William James:

Composer and editor; b. Duncannon, Pa., Feb. 27. 1838, s. Thompson and Elizabeth (Storey) K., ed. common school and by father; stud. singing w. T. Bishop, Ettore Barrilli, Pasquale Rondinella; theory, harmony, composition w. Dr. Leopold Meignen; organ w. David D. Wood; m. 1st, 1878 (wife died); 2nd, Mrs. Sarah Kellogg Bourne, Oct. 23, 1893. Fife major 91st Pa. Vols., 1861-2; mus. dir. Ebenezer Meth. Epis. Ch., Phila., 1865-6; Grace Meth. Epis., 1886-96. Editor or associate editor of over 100 books of music including "Songs of Joy and Gladness," Nos. 1 and 2 (1885, 1891); "Finest of the Wheat," Nos. 1, 2 and 3 (1890-1904); "Organ Score Anthems" (1892, No. 2, 1894); "Unfading Treasures" (1893); "Infant Praises"; "Children's Praises"; "Dew Drops" (1895); "Sacred Songs for Little Voices" (1900); "Young People's Hymnal" (No.1, 1897, No. 2, 1901, No.3, 1905); "Sunday School Praises" (1900); "Songs of the Century" (1901); "Devotional Songs" (1903); "Glorious Praise" (1904); "Jubilant Voices" (1905); "The Redeemer's Praise" (1906); "The Old Story in Song" (1906, No.2, 1908); "Hymns and Spiritual Songs" (No.2, 1909); "Songs of Praise and Power" (1909); "Songs of the Century" (No. 2, 1910); "The Message in Song" (1911); "The Spirit of Praise" (1911); "Songs of Praise and Service" (1912); "Sacred Songs for Little Voices" (1915); "Message in Song" (Nos. 1 and 2, 1915). Address: 807 Chestnut St., Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa.

1900 census

[1900 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 32, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 809, microfilm series T623, film 1473, page 209 = 3 B handwritten]
line616263
streetN 15th St
house number2009  
dwelling number60  
family number60  
nameKirkpatrick William- Sara BRayfield Emma
relationshipHeadWifeServant
colorWWB
sexMFF
birth dateFeb 1840Aug 1845June 1880
age605429
married?MMS
# years married3030 
mother of how many children? 2 
# of children living 2 
birthplaceIrelandNew YorkNew Jersey
father's birthplaceIrelandNew YorkW. Virginia
mother's birthplaceIrelandNew YorkW. Virginia
immigration year1850  
# years in USA50  
naturalized citizen?Na  
occupationProfessor of Music Servant
# months not employed0  
# months in school   
can readyesyesyes
can writeyesyesyes
speaks Englishyesyesyes
owned/rented0  
free or mortgagedF  
farm/houseH  
# of farm schedule   

1910 census

[1910 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 32, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 752, supplemental sheet, microfilm series T624, film 1403, page 142 = 7 B handwritten]
line828384
streetN. Fifteenth Street
house nr2009  
dwelling nr80  
family nr166  
nameKirkpatrick, William J.- Sara DewineWhite, Emma R.
relationshipHeadWifeServant
sexMFF
colorWWB
age726528
marital statusM2M2S
#years present marriage1616 
mother of # children 2 
mother of # living children 2 
birthplaceIre - EnglishNew YorkNew Jersey
father's birthplaceIre - EnglishNew YorkMaryland
mother's birthplaceIre - EnglishNew YorkMaryland
immigrated1851  
naturalized/alienNa  
speaks EnglishEnglishEnglishEnglish
occupationMusical [illegible]NoneGeneral housework
nature of industry etc.Musical books + publishing Private family
employer etc.OA W
out of work 15 Apr 1910?  No
# weeks out of work 1909  0
can readYesYesYes
can writeYesYesYes
school since 1 Sep 09   
owned/rentedO  
owned free or mortagagedF  
farm/houseH  
nr on farm schedule   
civil war vetUA  
blind   
deaf & dumb   

1920 census

[1920 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 22, supervisor's district 1, enumeration district 618, microfilm series T625, film 1624, page 137 = 5 A handwritten]
line2829
streetSelham Court
house number  
dwelling visit number  
family visit number116 
nameKirkpatrick, William J- Lizzie E S [?]
relationshipHeadWife
own/rentR 
free/mortgaged (if owned)  
sexMF
raceWW
age at last birthday8169
marital statusMM
year of immigration1851 
naturalized/alienNA 
year of naturalization1890 [?] 
attended school since Sept 1919  
can readYesYes
can writeYesYes
birth placeIrelandPennsylvania
native languageEnglish 
father's birthplaceIrelandPennsylvania
father's native languageEnglish 
mother's birthplaceIrelandPennsylvania
mother's native languageEnglish 
can speak EnglishYesYes
occupationComposerNone
industry, businessMusic 
employment statusOA 
number of farm schedule  

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revised 27 Dec 07
contact Harry Ide at hide1@unl.edu with comments or questions