He was 36 years old when he was enlisted (7). He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (7).
He was married to Lizzie Croskey [?] on 11 January 1858, by Reverend Jos. Kennard (2). He left no children surviving (2).
He was a paint[er] when he was enlisted (7).
He was 5 feet 7 inches tall, and had a dark complexion, hazel eyes, and dark hair (7).
He was enlisted and mustered into service on 10 September 1861 (1, 5, 7). He was enlisted for three years, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, by Captain McAuther (7). He served in company G (1).
He was mustered in as a corporal on 2 December 1861 (2).
He was reduced to the ranks on 2 January 1862, by order of the Captain (5).
According to his pension file, he received a gunshot wound on 3 May 1863 at Chancellorsville Virginia (2). The post-battle report agrees with this (3). According to Bates, he was wounded on 3 July 1863 at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania (1).
He was transferred at Washington DC on 30 September 1863 to company I, 1st Regiment, Veterans' Reserve Corps (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9).
He died on 10 January 1864, at Lincoln Hospital, Washington DC, of chronic diarrhoea (2).
His widow applied successfully for a pension on 30 April 1864 (9).
In 1870, Cora Gillen was living in the 24th ward of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (10). She was living with her husband, Michael Gillen, and with Mary and Whilmia [?] Gillen (presumably their daughters) (10).
His widow claimed she was 24 years old in 1864, and her residence was 720 Doak Street. She received a pension as his widow on 10 January 1864, beginning at $8 per month, on certificate 26161. She continued receiving it until March 1890. Unfortunately, she (under the name Cora E Lehman) was married to Michael Gillen (a machinist, born Philadelphia, about 1851, never married before), in a Roman Catholic ceremony, by Hugh Lane, on 23 September 1867. They had at least two children. And after he died (either about 1880 or before 1876), she was married to William T McGuire (a merchant, born Ireland, 49 years old, married before and a widower), on 26 February 1884, in St Teresa Catholic Church, by Rev Hugh Lane. Apparently, in March 1890, Sophia L Barber, who knew her as Cora Gillen, happened to see her at the Pension Agency, and heard her swear that she was still the widow of Frederick Lehman and had not remarried. When Sophia Barber approached her, she 'flew out'. Perhaps Sophia Barber contacted the Pension Office. For whatever reason, a special examiner, F H Sprague, investigated her. Besides Sophia L Barber, Mrs Mary Barber swore that Lizzie Lehman lived with and kept house for a single brother, named Harry Yeader [??], but presented herself as the wife of Michael Gillen, and had children she claimed as theirs. Four other witnesses (Susanna Bell, Harriet Brown, and Harriet's daughters Maggie Pedrick [widow of John Pedrick] and Lillie Vonphul [wife of George Vonphul]), who had witnessed Lizzie Lehman's statements at the Pension Agency, swore they hadn't known her well, had believed she had not remarried, and that she presented herself as Lizzie Lehman's widow. She admitted the facts in a deposition on 3 June 1890, when she was living at 2320 South Street. On 25 June 1890, Sprague found that Lizzie Lehman had knowingly committed perjury four times each year, had illegally drawn over $2300 from the US, and that her husband (Supt of the Public Market at 23rd & South St.) had no knowledge of her actions. He recommended that criminal charges be brought against her. Unfortunately, the file I received ends there. (all from 2; see also 8)
1 Bates, Samuel Penniman. History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5. Harrisburg: B. Singerly, state printer, 1869-71. 5 volumes. 'Ninety-first regiment', volume 3, pages 186-233. (In the roster)
2 Pension file (selections), WC 26.161, Frederick Lehman
3 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 7 May 1863 (Private Lehman)
4 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 28 October 1863 (Privt Lehman)
5 company G, list of non-commissioned officers (Fredrick Lehman)
6 company G, register of men transferred (Fredrick Lehman)
7 company G, descriptive roll, entry 6 (Fredrick Lehman)
8 pension index, by name (Frederick Lehman)
9 pension index, by regiment, 91st PA Infantry, company G (Frederick Lehman)
10 1870 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 24, post office 49 St + Lancaster Avenue West Phila, microfilm series M593, film 1411, page 529 = 86 handwritten (Cora Gillen)
[I did not find an entry for him in Ancestry's index to the 1890 veteran's census (searched May 2007)]
| line | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| Dwelling-house number | 666 | " | " | " |
| Family number | 561 | " | " | " |
| Name | Gillen Michael | - Cora | - Mary J | - Whilmia [? perhaps Whilemia] |
| Age | 28 | 27 | 7 | 6/12 |
| Sex | M | F | F | F |
| Color | W | W | W | W |
| Occupation | Machinist | Keeping House | ||
| Real estate value | ||||
| Personal estate value | 200 | |||
| Birthplace | Penna | Penna | Penna | Penna |
| Father foreign born | 1 | |||
| Mother foreign born | 1 | |||
| Birth month if born within year | Dec | |||
| Marriage month if married within year | ||||
| Attended school past year | 1 | |||
| Can't read | ||||
| Can't write | ||||
| Deaf, dumb, blind, etc. | ||||
| Male US citizen at least 21 years old | 1 | |||
| Male US citizen at least 21 years old who can't vote ... |