He was born to Charles R Parsons (18). He was 27 years old when he was enrolled (9, 18 [29 in 1863]).
In 1860, he was living in the 13th ward of Philadelphia (14). He was a confectioner, and owned $600 in personal property (14). He was living with Lucy Parson (presumably his wife), Adelaide Parson (presumably his daughter), and another person (14).
He was living in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, when he was enrolled (9).
He was enrolled and mustered into service as a second lieutenant on 21 September 1861, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (1, 4 [20 Sep], 9, 10, 12, 17). He was enlisted for three years, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, by Lieutenant Colonel Reiff (12). He initially served as second lieutenant of company C (1).
On 29 June 1862, he, along with the other commissioned officers in the regiment (except Colonel Gregory), signed a statement denying accusations that they were on the verge of open mutiny, that the regiment had been reduced to 400 men, and that Colonel Gregory was too lenient to Confederates and too harsh to men in the regiment (16).
He was promoted to first lieutenant on 16 August 1862 (4, 9, 10 [15 Aug]).
He was promoted to captain on 27 October 1862 when James Sulger was discharged (1, 4, 9).
After the Battle of Fredericksburg, he wrote a letter to the widow of William H Brown, confirming his death (24):
I received your letter of inquiry in regard to your Husband William Henry and I am sorry to inform you that he was mortally wounded on the 13th inst and died, from the effects of his wounds on the morning of the 16th; he was brought to this side of the river and had his leg amputated and had attention paid him untill [sic] he was buried. I was present with him when he died, and I think that death relieved him of a great deal of pain for he suffered untold agony from the time he was wounded; he was struck by a shell which injured both legs and tore off part of his thigh. The account of his burial by the Hon John Covode is very near correct; with the difference that it was not on the battle field but three miles away that he died, and I left Conrad and John Wright to bury him as I was ordered away with the company. His body can be sent home but we are all out of money: he will have to be embalmed and I would like to know wether [sic] you would like to have his body remain where it is untill [sic] some of his Relatives come for it or wether [sic] you will wait untill [sic] the Regt is paid off when Conard [sic] proposes to send him home. It will cost about $50 to get his body to Philada. Conrad is safe so is Harry [sic] McKane.
On 7 February 1863, he was sick in his quarters (5). On 11 February 1863, he was absent on a 15-day leave because of illness (6). He was returned to duty on 28 February 1863 (7).
He was wounded in the knee and hip on 3 May 1863 at Chancellorsville, Virginia (1, 4, 8, 11, 21).
He died of those wounds (or of pyaemia [?]) at Seminary Hospital, in Georgetown, DC, on 26 June 1863 (1, 2, 3, 4, 9 [26 Jun 62], 11, 12 [Washington DC], 18, 23 [21 June]). His body was sent to Philadelphia for burial (11). The funeral was held from 623 Weaver Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (his father's residence) (18). He was buried on 2 July 1863 in the Hanover Street Burial Ground (18, 23 [Union Harmony Ground [Kensington]).
On 28 July 1863, his widow, Lucy C Parsons, applied successfully for a pension (13, 22).
In 1870, his widow, Lucy C Parsons, was living in the 13th ward of Philadelphia (15). She was a dressmaker, and owned $2800 in real estate, and $200 in personal property (15). She was living with Adelaide and Laura Parsons (presumably her daughters), and two other people (15).
1 Bates, Samuel Penniman. History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5. Harrisburg: B. Singerly, state printer, 1869-71. 5 volumes. 'Ninety-first regiment', volume 3, pages 186-233. (In the roster, and on page 189)
2 'Officers mortally wounded [at Chancellorsville]', in Official records series 1 volume 25 part 1 pages 187-188, at 188
5 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 7 February 1863
6 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 11 February 1863
7 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 28 February 1863 (Capt Parsons)
8 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 7 May 1863 (Capt Parsons)
9 Civil War Veterans' Card File, available at the Pennsylvania State Archives, searched 5 May 2004 (Theo H Parsons; rolls also have 'Theodore H Parker')
10 company C List of commissioned officers (Theo H Parsons) (2 entries)
11 company C, register of deaths (Theodore H Parsons)
12 company C, untitled list, probably of status at muster out, entry 75 (Theodore H Parsons)
13 pension index, by name (Theodore H Parsons)
14 1860 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 13th ward, microfilm series M653, film 1163, page 542 = 122 handwritten (Theo H Parson)
15 1870 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 13th ward, 39th district, microfilm series M593, film 1397, page 480 = 114 handwritten (Lucy C Parsons)
16 'Ninety-first Pennsylvania Regiment'. Philadelphia Inquirer, 11 July 1862, page 2 (Theodore H Parsons)
17 'Camp Chase at Gray's Ferry' Philadelphia Inquirer 19 October 1861 page 8 (A Parsons)
18 [death notice], Philadelphia Inquirer 2 July 1863 page 5 (Theodore H Parsons)
19 'Camp Chase', Philadelphia Inquirer 30 November 1861 (T H Parsons)
20 'Departure of Col. Gregory's regiment', Philadelphia Inquirer 22 January 1862 page 2 (TH Parsons)
21 'The Battles of Fredericksburg: further list of wounded', Philadelphia Inquirer 12 May 1863, page 4 (Theodore H Parsons)
22 pension index, by regiment, 91st PA Infantry, company C (Theodore H Parsons)
23 death certificate, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 26 June 1863 (T H Parsons)
24 widow's pension certificate file, Sarah Brown widow of William H Brown, NARA record group 15 (available at Footnote (viewed December 2008) (T H Parsons)
[I did not find an entry for him in the index on <www.ancestry.com> to the 1890 veteran's census (searched May 2007)]
| line | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| Dwelling number | 827 | |||
| Family number | 831 | |||
| Name | Theo. H. Parson | Lucy " | Adelaide " | Mary C Selkirk |
| Age | 26 | 22 | 1 | 17 |
| Sex | M | F | F | F |
| Color | ||||
| Occupation | Confectioner | Saleslady | ||
| Value of real estate owned | ||||
| Value of personal estate | 600 | |||
| Place of birth | " [sc. Penna] | " | " | " |
| Married within year | ||||
| Attended school within year | ||||
| Cannot read & write | ||||
| Deaf, dumb, blind, etc. |
| line | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| Dwelling-house number | 751 | ||||
| Family number | 835 | ||||
| Name | Parsons Lucy C | - Adelaide | - Laura R | -Bert Emma J | Radcliffe Hannah |
| Age | 25 | 11 | 9 | 20 | 70 |
| Sex | F | F | F | F | F |
| Color | W | W | W | W | W |
| Occupation | Dress maker | Dress maker | |||
| Real estate value | 2800 | ||||
| Personal estate value | 200 | ||||
| Birthplace | Penna | Penna | Penna | Penna | Penna |
| Father foreign born | |||||
| Mother foreign born | |||||
| Birth month if born within year | |||||
| Marriage month if married within year | |||||
| Attended school past year | 1 | 1 | |||
| Can't read | |||||
| Can't write | |||||
| Deaf, dumb, blind, etc. | |||||
| Male US citizen at least 21 years old | |||||
| Male US citizen at least 21 years old who can't vote ... |
PARSONS.--On the 26th instant, at Seminary Hospital, Georgetown, D.C., of wounds received in the battle of Chancellorville, Captain THEODORE H. PARSONS, Company C, Ninety-first Regiment Penna. Volunteers, aged 29 years.
His relatives and friends, and those of the family, also Philanthropic Lodge No. 15, and Palestine Encampment, No. 51, I.O.O.F.; Kedar Tent, No. 1, Sons and Daughters of Rachab; also, Minute Men of '76, members of the Ninety-first Regiment P.V. now in the city and the military in general, are respectfully invited to attend the funeral, from the residence of his father, Charles R. Parsons, No. 623 Weaver street, this (Thursday) afternoon, at 3 o'clock. Interment in the Hanover street Burial Ground. [Doylestown papers please copy.]
This is to certify that Capt. T. H. Parsons Co. C. 91st Regt. Pa. Vols died in this Hospl June 21th [sic] 1863, of Pyaemia [?].
J. O. Stanton