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| REGIMENT:
Base Hospital Unit 21 |
| RANK:
Sergeant |
| BORN:
April 6, 1894 |
| WHERE:
Neillsville, Clark Co., WI |
| DIED:
November 20, 1917 |
| WHERE:
Rouen, France |
| CAUSE
OF DEATH: Pneumonia |
| BURIED:
Somme
American Cemetery - Bony, France |
| MARKER:
Military |
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| Collinsville
Herald - November 30, 1917 |
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WAS
VICTIM OF PNEUMONIA, ACCORDING TO WAR DEPARTMENT
ANNOUNCEMENT
BASED ON REPORT OF GENERAL PERSHING - WAS MEMBER
OF BASE HOSPITAL UNIT 21
WHICH LEFT ST. LOUIS ON MAY 16
WAS SON OF FORMER EPISCOPAL RECTOR HERE
AND HAD BEEN EMPLOYED IN OFFICE OF SMELTER - LAST
LETTER RECEIVED FROM HIM PUBLISHED HEREWITH. |
| Humphrey Leighton
Evatt, known to his friends as Tubby
is the first Collinsville boy to die in France in
participation in the world war. on November 2. Some of his
friends here think there is an error in the date,
believing it more likely he died on November 20.
No information has been received as to the length
of his illness, its origin or any of the
attending circumstances.
Evatt, who was a
student at Barnes medical college in the spring
enlisted the first of May in Base Hospital Unit
No. 21, made up of St. Louis medical students and
physicians and left on May 16 for France. In the
same contingent was Edgar Hanvey of this city.
Evatt, who was
about 24 years old, was a son of Rev. and Mrs.
Robert B. Evatt of New Kenswick, Pa., the Rev.
Evatt having been rector of the Episcopal church
here until about five tears ago. After the family
moved, Evatt remained here, boarding with the
family of August Pausch on Burroughs avenue and
working in the office of the St. Louis Smelting
and Refining Co. Later he was engaged under G.C.
Bartells in the smelters smoke department, and
formed the closest friendship for Bartell and his
family. He was a young man of great good cheer,
his letters to Bartells and others here radiating
with optimism. He wrote excellently, and many
friends here have letters which they will always
treasure.
The last letter
and another written on September 30, follow:
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| "October 31,
1917" Dear
Mrs. Bartells:
Your fine
letter enclosing letters from Lois and Christine
and G.C. together with the highly valued snap of
the kiddies, received O.K., and was delighted to
get them. We had not had mail for a long time and
when it did come the truck backed right into the
camp and dumped about 10 big fat mail sacks on
the ground and needless to say there were plenty
of volunteers to help sort and deliver it. Then
next day packages and bundles came and it seemed
just like Christmas time and everyone went around
smiling. Nothing like knowing youre still
remembered by the folks at home.
When I read
the part of the letter about Punky Dunk and the
bears it brought me back to times when I used to
read them these stories and I can feel them
tugging away at my coat and running around old
man Cohns place just as if nothing in the
world made any difference to them. I heard some
one whistling So Long Letty some time
ago and traveled back to the old Victrola real
quick. Well, these kind of dreams dont last
long enough- that is the only trouble.
We are
getting along nicely with our work and have
ourselves pretty well adapted to the life here in
sunny France, which I am sorry to say is far from
being sunny, at any rate where we are located.
The climate is rather damp but is not at all bad
when one becomes acclimated. Shaving in water at
freezing point might seem strange at first but
after becoming accustomed to it its not so bad
and it is amusing to see some of
Tommies who have to use water out of
shell holes and in some cases their coffee or tea
when no water was available in the trenches
shaving with little or no lather and not caring
much whether they got all the soap off their
bronzed faces or not. And let me say right here
that they are men from start to finish too. I had
occasion to go to the hospital with an absessed
early last week which thanks to the expert
medical attention is well now. During my day and
a half there I became disillusioned as to English
wit. Some of them may be dull but to hear them
talk of their trench life in their droll queer
fashion is a vaudeville continuous. One fellow
who was in the bed next to me was shot through
the chest, the bullet coming out down the lobar
region and smashing a couple of ribs. How he
lived through it is wonderful but he is now in
England all O.K. and happy. This fellow laid
there and joked about every thing past, present
and future, much to the delight of another one in
this ward who seemed inclined to take things too
seriously. The nurses have books for patients to
write in and draw pictures in art and literature,
as you can well imagine. One fellow wrote on the
front page By Hook or Crook Ill be
the First in this Book, some other genius
was not to be bested wrote on the bottom of the
last page By Hook or Crook Ill be
the Last in this Book. And all of these
little kid tricks from men who have been through
hell on earth. Pardon: It takes my mind away from
the realities for the moment at least.
Well, this
must be all for now as it is getting rather late
and sleep is a valuable asset, especially at 6
a.m. when you have to roll out of a warm bunk
into the cold.
Will try to
write a letter to G.C. soon and enclose with
this.
Bye for now,
with the kindest regards and best wishes to you
and yours, as ever,
sincerely,
Tubby
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| "September
30, 1917" My Dear Bartells,
Your letter
of September 9th enclosing letters from Erny
Adams and Austin Demy came this morning and I
certainly was pleased to see that old scribble
again and cussed every now and then while digging
out the inner meaning of the words, but find I am
just as good as ever at deciphering your short
hand and was just a little out of practice. One
thing if your letter had been censored I think
the censor would have had a wonderful time.
Many thanks
to your better half for stirring you up to write.
I was getting pretty anxious about a letter and
was mighty glad to hear from you. I am going to
take the liberty of passing Austin Demys
letter along to Alvin Davis. He is not far from
me. I hear from him quite frequently. I heard
about Erny Adams being drafted, also Richard
Schneider and a lot of other boys. Got hold of a
copy of the Advertiser from Pte. Rapp of the
R.A.M.C. (Royal Army Medical Corps), brother of
the fellow I roomed with last year.. Isnt
it funny how you meet after coming such a
distance. He walked in on me one day. The
ambulance train he was on happened to land here
so he paid a visit and maybe he might be back
this way again. He had a lot of news from the old
burg and I exchanged some of my news with him,
just like swapping beads to an Indian.
The Boches
are awful in their bombing of helpless wounded in
hospitals and of women and children, but it seems
that that is what is to be expected of them. They
must be in desperate straits to pull off such
deeds. They will go down in history with a blot
on their names that will never be forgotten and
when reckoning comes I hope they will be bled for
all they are worth. Dont worry about us, we
are happy and making the best of everything. As
you may have surmised. I am still alive and
kicking around as much as ever.
I was very
sorry indeed to hear of the troubles at the
smelter. It seems that troubles never come singly
though and that must have been the case with
them. It is very unfortunate too, coming at a
time when all internal trouble should be
forgotten for the common cause. I am afraid the
war has not yet been brought home to the people.
However, we are all proud of what has been
accomplished in such short time and Lord
Northcliffes eulogy of what has been done
was well appreciated.
Your force
is pretty well weeded out and it makes me feel
that you are perhaps lonesome with all your old
pals gone from the laboratory. But I am glad on
the other hand, to think the boys have responded
to the call the way they did. The more of them
that get in the game, and the quicker they get in
it, the sooner it will be all over. Old Bill the
Emperor of the world (?) Must have the gauze
pulled off his eyes and realize that the world
isnt going to stand for any tricks such as
he had tried to get away with, being pulled off.
Furthermore he ought to have the history of that
guy called Napoleon read to him so he can draw a
parallel from the tale. St. Helena and Elba are
too good for him. They ought to heat hell seven
times hotter than usual and let him and the crown
prince sizzle a while. Excuse my French,
sil vous plait, Monsieur.
Well, as
you understand it is not possible to tell much
about what we are doing. And it is for our own
benefit of course. Suffice it is to say that we
are well and happy. That seems to be the formula.
The weather recently has surprised everybody by
confirming the maxim Sunny France,
and needless to say we have enjoyed it much more
than any weather we have had since we were here.
If it will only keep on going for another month
it will be fine.
Am getting
so I can speak a little French now and that makes
it much nicer. Of course there are no flourishes
but at any rate we can exchange our thoughts in a
way. Someone said in a joking way Our boys
in France will out of politeness try to speak
French, and out of politeness the French will try
to understand. Well, there is a lot of
truth in that but as long as you can wiggle your
hands around and shrug your soldiers and say Oui
Oui and ca ne fait rien you can get along pretty
well. The girls here have a peculiar beauty about
them that you cant help admiring and they
are tre aimable indeed. They have a wonderful way
about them that makes you like them all. Even the
little youngsters are cute. There will be a great
many go back I think. Amerique in the French mind
is one wonderful spot and so many of them have
told us that when that great time apres la
guerre comes they are going to America. I
feel sorry for them. They have made the supreme
sacrifice. When I see some of the mothers and
daughters walking alone in the fields it makes
one realize what is missing. You can see no young
men here. They have all gone to the call and if
anyone hates a slacker, the French do. A civilian
is a strange sight, and they are generally men
who are absolutely unfit. Everyone is doing their
bit and how they hate the Allemandes.
And they have their reasons. I was in a theatre,
a cinema. They showed some pictures of the
cathedral of Reims. It brought home how terrible
the destruction of these old treasures of
centuries have been: and the Archbishop of the
place was still there. The French show their
dislike for the Boche when anything like that is
shown and you cant help entering their
spirit yourself. On the other hand the showing of
any American pictures brings loud applause and it
is easily seen that they look to America as a big
brother who has come to their aid.
Now I must
stop. Hope this will prove of interest and also
the basis of immediate inspiration as you used to
term it. Give my kindest regards to the Mrs.,the
kiddies and to Charles and his family. I hope
they are all in good health. Heres hoping
it wont be long till we are able to be
together again.
With
kindest regards to all, I am.
The same as ever, your old friend.
Tubby
|
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| Nov. 25, 1917 We had
our first military funeral on the 23rd for our
little boy Sergeant who died of pneumonia. It was
most impressive. At two oclock all who
could be spared from the wards assembled in the
front of the grand stand. The procession started
there, first the group of sergeants who were
honorary pallbearers, then all the Officers, then
the American enlisted men, then the British
enlisted men, then about fifty blue-coated
nurses. We marched in twos
down to the mortuary and lined up along the road;
then the quaint French hearse, driven by a man in
a three cornered hat, was driven through the long
line of his friends, His brother, a little
private from the Canadian army, accompanied by
one of our men, walked just behind, and the six
active pallbearers, his best friends, walked on
the two sides. Then we all fell in and marched a
mile through the mud to the military cemetery. It
is just a big field, nearly filled with wooden
crosses, each bearing the name of the soldier.
Ours was the first American laid there. The two
padres were waiting for us in their surplices,
dearly loved British clergyman, Dr. Page, and our
new young American, Mr. Taylor, who came to
relieve Dean Davis. This special place has been
set apart for the Americans.
It is a lovely, quiet place outside the wall of
an old French burying-place. Far off to the West
were the blue, blue hills that are on the other
side of Rouen, and near a long double row of
bare, black poplars. And near were the rows and
rows of others who had given their all and gone
on before. One could almost feel a welcoming stir
as we laid our first American among them. A
little group of French people had gathered to see
what had brought so large a cortege to a place
where there are daily internments and where every
day the firing squad gives the last salute for
the brave boys from our hospitals. The beautiful
words of the service had new meaning to them.
Then the salute from the firing squad, and
Taps from the bugler. While the
officers and most of the nurses marched away, his
Masonic brothers, led by our Rabbi,
held their symbolic ceremony. There were many
flowers, weird French wreaths, which were hung
all over the outside of the hearse when it left
the mortuary. If only Evatts mother could
have been here, it would have comforted her to
feel the love and respect of all of his friends
and to see the quiet, lovely place where he is
laid to rest.
Lovingly,
Julia
Note: Letter
written by Julia C. Stimson - Chief Nurse, Base
Hospital No.21
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Index of Collinsville
Casualties |
Leighton Evatt Post 365, of
Collinsville & Bronze Star Honors Sgt.
Humphrey Evatt (1894-1917) |
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