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Col. B. D. Dean
From a photograph taken in 1890.
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
[From the "History of Missouri"]
BENJAMIN DEVOR DEAN, of Lamar, Barton county, Missouri, was
born on the 17 th of October, 1828,
in Greenville, Darke county, Ohio. His father, Aaron Dean, was born in New
Jersey; immigrated to Ohio, at an early day; and engaged in agricultural
pursuits. He was an intelligent farmer, and an officer in the war of 1812. The
subject of this sketch was brought up on a farm; was educated at Greenville
– studying, at the age of twenty-two, dental surgery, which profession he
practiced for several years. He then
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engaged in merchandising with marked success. In 1857, Dean came to Missouri,
purchased a farm near Union, Franklin county, and in the following spring
settled upon the property.
In 1861, he raised a company for the 26 th
Regiment of Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and was commissioned its Captain. He
was in the battle of Iuka, Mississippi, where he received three wounds. He was
complimented by his Colonel for his good conduct upon that occasion, "on
the bloody field of Iuka, you have made the reputation of my regiment,"
General Rosecrans declared that the 11th
and 26th saved the day. On the 28th
of May, 1863, Dean was commissioned Colonel by Governor Gamble – he having
been promoted "for gallant conduct at Champion Hills, Mississippi, and at
the attack on the fortifications at Vicksburg." He was the first of the
three thousand men who crossed the Tennessee river at midnight, November 23rd,
1863, and attacked the confederate forces on Mission ridge, causing them to
fall back from Lookout Mountain. On the 11th
of July, 1864, he was assigned to the command of the 3rd
Brigade of the 3rd Division of the
15th Army Corps. On the 10th
of November he moved forward for the Grand March with General Sherman to the
sea. On the 9th of January, 1865,
he was mustered out of the service with his regiment at Savannah, Georgia, and
returned to his home in Missouri. In 1872 he was elected Treasurer of Franklin
county, and re-elected in 1874, by a large majority. Mr. Dean was on the
Republican ticket as Presidential Elector for the 5th
Congressional District, and was twice elected mayor of Union. He was made a
Mason in 1856, was one
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of the charter members of Union Lodge, No. 731, and occupied the position of
Master thereof, for eight years. He was also D. D. G. M. of that Masonic
District for one year. Colonel Dean married Sarah A. Harlan, daughter of
Nathan Harlan, a prominent farmer and extensive stock dealer of Warren county,
Ohio, and has three children as follows:
Mrs. Florence D. Meyer, of Los Angeles, Cal.
Aaron G. Dean, of Lamar, Mo.
William S. Dean, of Lamar, Mo.
Colonel Dean removed to Sedalia in 1877, and in 1880 he was
elected a member of the Board of Aldermen, and was chosen Chairman of the
Board for two terms, and on retiring from the Board of Aldermen, was presented
with a handsome gold-headed cane appropriately inscribed. He was also one of
the Directors of the Sedalia University, and Commander of Geo. R. Smith Post,
No. 53, Grand Army of the Republic.
In 1887, Col. Dean visited California, and after a five
months’ sojourn, returned and engaged in farming in Laclede county for two
years. Removing to Lebanon, Mo., he practiced dentistry for a time, and then
removed to Lamar, Mo., where he engaged in the merchant-tailoring and
ready-made clothing business. Col. Dean is and Elder of the First Presbyterian
Church of Lamar.
ERRATA
On page 2, last paragraph, sixth line, instead of "present at the
battle of Tiptonville," should read "surrender of
Tiptonville." Also in tenth line, instead of the "capture of Island
No. 10," should read "capture of New Madrid."
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